The Sound of a Stone

4-channel electroacoustic composition performed by the artist. Run time: approximately 30 mins.

The Sound of a Stone: Excerpts

The Sound of a Stone is an immersive exploration of song, language, ecology and locational listening performed by the artist in a 4-channel surround format. In the semi-improvised composition, the artist live-samples vocals, mandolin and natural objects she has collected on walks in the "urban wilds" of Richmond, VA, utilizing the software Ableton Live for looping and effects.

The three movements, "The Fall Line," "Shockoe Strata" and "Standing Stones: We Gaze Upon the Horizon," take for inspiration various rock formations. The work searches deep into the past of the local landscape and the James River, the geology of the area and the cultures which are embedded in its historical layers. The piece also considers the future in the face of climate change and the role of song and community as a stepping stone for action.

Bouchard gave the premiere performance of The Sound of a Stone on April 8, 2019 at Sonia Vlahcevic Concert Hall, Richmond, VA.

The Sound of a Stone: Full Performance

Breathe, River

4-channel sound installation presented inside the Byrd Park Pump House, Richmond, VA. Run time: approx. 30 mins.

Breathe, River: Video excerpts from the installation

Breathe, River is a musical composition and 4-channel sound installation based on water quality data from the James River. It was presented at Richmond’s landmark Pump House, a derelict facility which housed the city waterworks from 1883 to 1924. The work is informed by conversations with aquatic ecologist Dr. Paul Bukaveckas of VCU Rice Rivers Center and reveals the drastic fluctuations of dissolved oxygen levels in the river due to algae blooms. These chronic summer-long blooms, caused by excess nutrients from wastewater runoff upstream, threaten the health of the river, harm wildlife and present potential hazards to human health.

The recorded piece features a remarkable performance on tenor saxophone by Jason Scott, University of Richmond instructor and Richmond native. Bouchard used data sonification software to determine the saxophone melody, which represents dissolved oxygen levels of the James River in 2-hr increments throughout the entire year of 2017. The 30-minute piece begins and ends with little variance in melody as oxygen saturation hovers around 100%. As the river warms in the summer months and algae begins to grow, photosynthesis activity increases, causing oxygen levels to rise during the day and fall at night. The fluctuations peak in late summer, when algae blooms reach their maximum and then die off, depleting the river of its oxygen. In 2017, dissolved oxygen dropped to a low of 3.9 mg/l, a level stressful to fish. The piano accompaniment was recorded by the artist and is based loosely on the river’s pH levels, which also rise and fall on a daily basis.

This project is made possible thanks to a grant from CultureWorks Richmond, the generosity of Friends of Pump House and the support of Sound Arts Richmond.

Breathe, River by Sara Bouchard, released 28 June 2019 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November & December "Breathe, River" is a composition for saxophone and piano based on water quality data from the James River.

Breathe, River: Audio of the full composition (also available on Bandcamp)

 

Forest for the Trees

8-channel sound installation with Arduino microcontrollers and computer interface

Video walk-through of the installation on a rainy/windy day. The binaural sound recording is best experienced through headphones.

Forest for the Trees is a sound environment which responds in real time to sensors placed in the trees outside the gallery. Tree branch movement triggers sonic shifts inside the gallery, where audio samples of organic matter are amplified through wood and found materials suspended in space. As the piece evolves, tension arises between equilibrium and disruption while shifts in scale emphasize the rift between human and arboreal perspectives and the precariousness of our position amidst the current climate crisis.


In a nod to David Tudor’s seminal sound installation Rainforest IV (1973), Bouchard has attached transducers, which convey sound through vibration, to hanging objects in the gallery. In this case, the objects and sounds consist almost entirely of fallen tree matter which the artist collected locally. Outside the Anderson, vine-like extension cords snake into the trees, powering two Arduino microcontrollers in the branches. Each Arduino collects data about its spatial orientation at a rate of 10 times per second from an onboard accelerometer and transmits this data over WiFi to the computer in the gallery. Using the software Sonic Pi, Bouchard has written computer code to trigger audio samples at different volumes, durations and playback speeds based on the incoming data. More tree motion, due to wind, will create a denser sound in the gallery while less motion will create a sparser effect. 


Besides exploring creative coding and sound technologies, Bouchard in her current practice pursues scientific discussion and collaboration with local ecologists. While she has sonified existing environmental data in previous works, Forest for the Trees began with the hope that using her own sensors to capture raw data would increase the scientific value of her artistic work. Ironically, the piece collects an enormous amount of data from a tiny sample without permanently logging the information, thus contributing very little to the scientific community. Bouchard also questions whether the work is in fact “for the trees” as the title suggests or simply another example of human exploitation of nature. In titling the work thus, Bouchard acknowledges the dubious nature of these ineptitudes and comments on the insufficient action of governmental policies to fight climate change: being unable to “see the forest for the trees.”

The work was commissioned with an Excellence in Adjunct Research grant from VCUarts and The Anderson gallery. During the month-long exhibition, improvisational performances occurred in conversation with the installation.

Sat. Sept 16, 4pm - Performance by Alan Biller and Sara Bouchard: guitar, effects, loops, voice and live coding.

Fri. Sept 22, 5pm - Performance by Kinetic Imaging MFA students and alumni Sara Bouchard, Chrystine Rayburn, Lindsey Arturo, Kaitlyn Paston and Yvonne LeBien: bass clarinet, natural materials, voice, guitar, movement.

Listening to the (Future) Landscape

4-channel live-coded/electroacoustic composition performed by the artist. Run time: approximately 15 mins.

Listening to the (Future) Landscape: full video.

Created at the International Conference for Live Coding (ICLC) 2023 in Utrecht, NL, Listening to the (Future) Landscape is a quadraphonic, live-coded sound performance, incorporating found natural objects, local environmental recordings and voice in an immersive listening space evocative of our ecological future. The artist has collected objects and recordings from the local landscape—the city of Utrecht—which become the primary instruments in the piece. With these artifacts, the artist builds a multi-layered, virtual space that exists in parallel with—and in tension with—the physical environment.

All objects, recordings and text were collected during ICLC 2023 and performed at historic Nicolaïkerk using the live coding software Sonic Pi and the app Touch OSC. Sound sources include the Stadskraan dock, a community garden gate, birds and bikes along the Oosterspoorbaan, and water from the Oudegracht canal.

Image gallery: Photos by Paulus van Dorsten

Weather Box

Cardboard, wood, music box mechanism, set of 12 digital prints

Box: 2 1⁄2” x 3 1⁄2“ x 1 3⁄4”; Punch Cards: 1 5/8” x 22”. Edition of 20.

Weather Box is a hand-cranked music box, housed in scavenged cardboard and accompanied by 12 punch card "scores" derived from actual weather data. Bouchard obtained hourly reports from the National Climatic DataCenter then graphed changes in temperature, wind and precipitation onto a timeline, which became the foundation for each punch card score. Each score represents one month of weather observations as recorded by NOAA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, at the Belvedere Castle weather station in Central Park, NYC.

Available for purchase at Sara's online store.

Fall Line

Single-channel video with binaural sound. Run time: 16 mins.

Watch the full video. The spatialized binaural audio is best experienced through headphones.

"Fall Line" is an artist video originally presented as a 6-channel video/sound installation. Inspired by Richmond’s location at the fall line of the James River, the work investigates the unique geography and ecology of the area through a highly personal approach incorporating song, language, observation and locational listening.

The fall line is the geological marker found where the hard bedrock of a piedmont region meets the soft, sedimentary coastal plain and creates rapids and waterfalls. Richmond’s location on the fall line of the James has made it a strategic hub for industry and transport. From an ecological perspective, this stretch of the James offers the unusual combination of being both tidal and freshwater.

Since moving to Richmond in 2017, Bouchard has spent countless hours walking the James River Park System, collecting video, audio recordings, photography, text, drawings and natural ephemera. In "Fall Line," Bouchard weaves these elements into a nonlinear narrative which takes on the form and movement of the river itself. "Fall Line" is an invitation to immerse oneself in the language of the river, the practice of deep listening, and the landscape of one’s own interior thoughts.

The News: Monday-Friday

10-part song cycle performed by the artist. Total run time: approx. 40 minutes.

Sara Bouchard performs "It Wasn't Even on Our Map" from The News at Rockwood Music Hall in 2014.

The song cycle The News: Monday-Friday is a futuristic folk tale of migration which Bouchard performs on acoustic guitar, mandolin and autoharp. Sara wrote the ten songs over two spans of five consecutive days, collaging the lyrics entirely from words and phrases cut from the daily newspaper. Through this intensive process a story emerged:

Uprooted from their homeland by a string of natural disasters, a fictional community searches for a new home amidst rising waters. In "It Wasn't Even on Our Map," we hear from a stranger who comes to town with big ideas, convincing the community to adapt to their new environment by constructing floating farms.

The News: Monday-Friday also exists as an album and a songbook of works on paper. The run time of the full song cycle is about 40 mins.

Listen to the full album.

The News: Monday-Friday by Sara Bouchard, released 02 March 2012 1. Monday, August 30, 2010 2. Tuesday, August 31, 2010 3. Wednesday, September 1, 2010 4. Thursday, September 2, 2010 5. Friday, September 3, 2010 6. Monday, September 26, 2011 7. Tuesday, September 27, 2011 8. Wednesday, September 28, 2011 9.

Catskills Songline

Digital print (11” x 8.5”), composition and participatory performance

Catskills Songline is a melody Bouchard derived from the shape of the Catskill mountains, as viewed from the highest hilltop in Clermont, NY. It is intended to be performed informally in an outdoor setting. One brisk fall day, the artist gathered a handful of participants to sing in Prospect Park, Brooklyn. Instead of lyrics the group sang solfège syllables (fa, sol, la, etc.), a common practice in shape note singing.

Shape notes, used here, are a musical notation which originated in New England in the early 1800s as a teaching method and which has become closely associated with the tradition of American congregational singing known as Sacred Harp.

In its interpretation as a song, the observational data is infused with human idiosyncrasy and, in its communal performance, lifted into narrative. The singers take ownership of the piece and actively participate in this hymn to the landscape.

Without Walls (with Elka Bong)

Full-length album in collaboration with experimental duo Elka Bong

Excerpt from Without Walls

Elka Bong is an experimental duo (Walter Wright and Al Margolis) which embraces complete improvisation. This long-distance collaboration began with Walter laying down percussive IFM synth tracks, after which Sara responded with original text, song, live coding and samples. Finally, Al recorded complementary instrumentation and produced the final mix.

Instrumentation:

Al Margolis - transformations [1], trumpet [2[, guitar with objects [3], alto clarinets [4]
Walter Wright - IFM Synth
Sara Bouchard - live coded media [1-4], voice [1-3], field recordings [3], aluminum foil [4]

Released November 25, 2023.

Uprise

4-channel sound installation in collaboration with artist Jared Duesterhaus. Presented at InLight Richmond in Bryan Park, Richmond, VA. Run time: approx. 13 mins.

Uprise is a sonic exploration of weather, history, memory, and human struggle. Containing sounds sourced from objects in Bryan Park, the piece depicts the great thunderstorm of 1800 which flooded the area and thwarted Gabriel Prosser’s rebellion to end slavery.

A thunderstorm forms when the upward movement of warm air clashes with the cool air of the upper atmosphere. This cycle of rise and disruption presents a metaphor for social justice movements across time and history. As Frederick Douglass stated, “If there is no struggle there is no progress… [Those who disagree] want rain without thunder and lightning.” As the climate warms and severe storm events occur with more frequency, how will weather shape the events of our future?

Sara Bouchard and Jared Duesterhaus met as grad students in Virginia Commonwealth University’s Kinetic Imaging program, receiving MFAs in 2019 and 2020, respectively. This is their first artistic collaboration.

A Brief and True Report

Seven-channel sound installation created for Pump House Park, Richmond, VA

A Brief and True Report is a 7-channel sound installation created for the small quarry in Richmond’s historic Pump House Park. Speakers placed in the site’s natural amphitheater emit chromatic vocal lines and hammering sounds, evoking a simultaneously idyllic and unsettling atmosphere. To create these sounds, the artist recorded her own voice and the bridge in Pump House Park.

Woven into the musical piece are words from Thomas Hariot’s A Briefe and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia, a 1588 English manuscript which advertised the plentiful “merchantable commodities” and consumable natural resources of the New World, some of which are now endangered. This pamphlet was both an eyewitness account by a scientist and explorer and a marketing tool which played a significant role in the early English colonization of North America. Some of the words were written by Hariot in Carolina Algonquian, a Native American language which is now extinct.

Bouchard’s sound work evokes two landscapes that no longer exist:  the Edenic vision of Virginia from early European contact and the chunk of earth and stone that was removed from this quarry. In focusing on lost landscapes and lost languages, Bouchard’s work critiques the deep-seated history and ongoing practice of the overconsumption of American land and resources and the resulting displacement of peoples.

A Brief and True Report was presented in April 2018 as part of the Sound Arts Richmond festival.

This Is the Sound

6-channel fixed audio, 3 mins 51 secs.

This Is the Sound is a meditation on indescribable sounds: sounds of silence, sounds that exist in memory and the imagination. The piece also embodies the elusive moment of creative inception, as the artist wrote and recorded the song in one evening, improvising the melody in a single take.

This is the sound you were born with.

This is the sound of an empty room.

This is the sound of time passing.

This is the sound of a cloud.

This is the sound of the sunlight.

This is the sound that made you feel.

This is the sound I mentioned.

This is the sound you remembered.

This is the sound that woke you up.

This is the sound of your fear.

This is the last sound you just heard.

This is the sound you didn't hear.

Sound Studies in Sonic Pi

Series of sound studies using the live coding software Sonic Pi with voice, found natural objects, field recordings and/or synths. Videos are screengrabs from Sonic Pi.

High Water Mark

Mixed media installation with sound; dimensions variable. 2018.

A wall apparently stained by floodwaters doubles as a graph charting the highest level of the James River in Richmond, VA, each year going back to 1944. 

A transducer attached to the wall, heard best by pressing one's ear against the wall, conveys the sound of the artist singing each year in pitches which correspond to the graph.

Songscape Drawings

Series of works on paper. Dimensions vary.

Digitally printed, hand-bound booklet. 9"x 6". Open edition.

Digitally printed, hand-bound booklet. 9"x 6". Open edition.

“Songscape” drawings represent observed sounds of the James River as language phonemes on a spatial plane.

Songscape Performances

Series of performances with voice, found natural objects and electronics.

Songscapes are semi-improvised compositions exploring language, ecological networks and locational listening, informed by solo walks in the urban wilds of Richmond, VA. Through live sampling and manipulation of sound in a 4-channel surround format, the artist creates immersive song environments which reimagine the local landscape and reveal moments of personal ritual in the midst of global climate shifts.

The News: Monday-Friday Songbook

Series of ten unique works. Pen, pencil and collage on paper; 17” x 11 3/4”

The ten works on paper in the series The News: Monday-Friday Songbook are transcriptions of the ten songs in Bouchard’s song cycle The News: Monday-Friday. Collages of the lyrics (cut from the New York Times on the date referenced in the title) are presented alongside the artist’s own system of musical notation, devised to emphasize visual patterns in the melodic line.

Song for Many Paths

Six-channel audio installation. 2 mins. 30 secs.

Screen Shot 2019-08-16 at 4.14.36 PM.png

The song at the heart of this sound piece is an original spiritual invoking the history of American migration. Bouchard recorded the song while walking alone at night through various terrain: tall grass, mud, gravel road, dead leaves. She then layered the recordings together so that the many iterations of the song begin in unison and gradually drift out of sync due to variations in tempo. Landscape and movement supply not only the inspiration for and subject of the song but the backing rhythm as well. With each speaker containing one walk, the installation itself creates its own soundscape within the gallery.

Needle Bed

Assorted pine needles and branches, wool felt. 12’ x 10’.

The artist collected 12 discarded Christmas trees and transformed them into a floor covering through the labor-intensive process of trimming, breaking down and de-needling the trees by hand. With the resulting mulch arranged in a 19th century patchwork quilt pattern, Needle Bed evokes an odd disconnect between the natural and man-made environment and contrasts the domestic comforts associated with textile art with the ruggedness of outdoor manual labor. Needle Bed also captures the decomposing trees in a transitional state as their role changes from celebratory, decorative household fixture to recycled garden mulch. These various distinctions literally blurred as visitors walked across the unaffixed greenery, erasing the orderly pattern and breaking down the plant material even further.

Deep River Blues

Video documentation of performance. Run time: 1 min. 22 secs.

Stills from single-channel video.

The artist used an underwater camera to film herself singing the folk song "Deep River Blues" into the James River.

Let it rain, let it pour,
Let it rain a whole lot more
Cause I got those deep river blues

Ain't no one to cry for me 
And the fish all go out on a spree
When I get those deep river blues.